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Glossary

Three-fold clasp

This refers to the fastening mechanism on bracelets. There are three sections that fold together and are secured by pushing the ... more »

Adjustable bracelet

An adjustable bracelet can be adjusted immediately by the wearer without the need for specialist re-sizing. more »

Alarm

A function (or mode) which is available in digital, analogue and duo-display watches. An alarm gives an audible signal when a ... more »

Alpha-numeric

A display method using both letters and numbers for indicating time, day of the week, date and other types of information. ... more »

Ambient temperature

Temperature of the atmosphere within the surrounding environment. more »

Analogue

A timepiece with dial, hands and numbers or markers indicating the 12 hour time span, and not a digital display. more »

Analogue quartz

This refers to any analog timepiece that operates on a battery or on solar power and is regulated by a quartz ... more »

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Arabic numerals

1,2,3,4,5 etc. used to indicate hour makers on the dial of the watch or clock face more »

Automatic

This is a mechanical watch in which the mainspring is wound as a result of the wearer’s arms motion. This should ... more »

Auto repeat timer

A feature that allows for continuous operation of a countdown timer. If timer function is set at one hour and started, ... more »

Back light

A light used to highlight the display on digital watches to enable the display to be read at night. more »

Baguette

Ladies style watch with a thin, elongated face. A baguette is usually rectangular in shape but may be oval. more »

Band

An attachment fitted to the watch case to allow it to be worn on the wrist. more »

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Band- Leather

A variety of different animal skins are used in the manufacture of watch straps including calf, crocodile, lizard etc. SEIKO use ... more »

Base metal

Any non-precious metal. more »

Batons (markers)

Oblong hour markers on the dial of a watch or clock face. more »

Battery life

The minimum period of time that a battery will continue to provide power to run the watch. Life begins at the ... more »

Bezel

The ring around the dial of a watch which holds the crystal in place. On some models (e.g. diver’s watches) the ... more »

Bracelet

A bracelet is a metal band that holds the watch to the wearer’s wrist instead of a leather strap. more »

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Bracelet- Expanding

An expanding bracelet can be stretched to fit over the wearer’s hand and then fit comfortably on the wrist. more »

Buckle

The fastening used to secure a strap to the wearer’s wrist. On a bracelet this is referred to as a clasp. ... more »

Cabochon crown

A rounded semi-precious stone or synthetic material usually black, fitted into the watch crown as an ornament. A type of ornate ... more »

Calendar

This is also referred to as the date function. A watch feature that shows the date and sometimes the day of ... more »
Seiko Australia, Agent: Calibre

Calibre

The size and factory number of a particular watch movement. The number denoting the calibre is displayed on the caseback of ... more »

Capacitor

A high volume condenser that stores the current generated by a SEIKO Kinetic watch. more »

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Case

The case is the body of the watch to which the strap or bracelet is attached. This is the protective covering ... more »

Caseback

The back of the watch. more »

Champagne dial

This term is used to describe a gold coloured dial more »

Chronograph

A watch which has two independent systems: one provides the time of day while the other system measures intervals of time ... more »

Clasp

The fastening mechanism attached to a bracelet. It connects the two ends of the watch bracelet or strap around the wrist. ... more »

Clasp- Deployment/buckle

The portion of the band designed to fasten and unfasten a buckle watch. Also known as a hidden clasp. more »

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Countdown timer

Measures remaining time from a preset period of time. more »

Crown

A small knob situated on the outside of an analogue watch case, normally positioned at 3 o’clock. The crown is used ... more »

Crown- Screwdown locking

A crown which aides water resistance by sealing the crown against the case. The seal is achieved by matching of a ... more »

Crystal (glass)

The mineral or synthetic (glass-like) covering over the watch dial. Refer to glass. more »

Day/Date

This function on a watch shows the day of the week and/or date of the month. more »

Dial (face)

This is the face of the watch. In an analogue watch the dial consists of numerals or markers indicating the time ... more »

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Digital

A timepiece that shows the time in numbers, rather than by hands on a dial. The numbers appear in LCD (liquid ... more »

Diver’s watches

Diver’s watches are designed and manufactured to meet ISO (International Standardisation Organisation) regulations, as the lives of the diver’s depend on ... more »

Dual Time

Capability of a watch to display time in two different time zones. more »

Duo display

A watch with duo-display has both analogue hands and a digital display which can be used to show the chronograph and ... more »

Electro luminescent display

A bright blue-green panel lit by current from the battery at the press of a button, which then stays luminated for ... more »

Face (dial)

This is also known as the dial. It is more commonly used to describe the dial of a clock. Refer to ... more »

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Finish

The surface texture of cases and bands, such as highly polished, satin, metal injection moulding, etc. more »

Frequency

The measurement of oscillations per second. The oscillation rate of the quartz crystal depends on the shape and the way it ... more »

Functional

This term is often used to describe a watch which is water resistant and has three hands with a calendar or ... more »

Generating rotor

A permanent rotating magnet capable of achieving an instantaneous speed equivalent to 100,000 revolutions per minute. more »

Glass

The glass is the crystal which covers the dial and protects the dial, hands and movement from dust and water. There ... more »

Hands

An analogue watch always has an hour and minute hand. Analogue watches often have a second hand and may sometimes have ... more »

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Instant start function

A function of some SEIKO Kinetic models whereby the electrical charge bypasses the large volume capacitor and sends a signal to ... more »

Integrated circuit (IC)

A miniature electronic contained within a silicon chip. In a watch it converts the regular oscillations of the quartz into timekeeping ... more »

Kinetic

Kinetic is a SEIKO category of watches that differ from standard quartz watches in that they never need a battery change. ... more »

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

The type of display used in digital watches. Shows dark digits on light coloured background. more »

Lithium ion

A light metallic element used in Hyper Capacitor for the storage of electricity. more »

Logo

The trade name on the dial or crystal identifying the manufacturer or distributor of a brand of watch. more »

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Lumibrite

A luminous, non radioactive substance used on watch and clock dials, hour markers and hands to enable these to be read ... more »

Luminous

Self illuminating paint used on hands and markers. more »

Metal injection moulding

Unique method of manufacturing steel cases and bracelets. Metal is heated to a very high temperature and injected into a mould ... more »

Mode

The mode switch or button of a watch which controls or selects the function to be used. more »

Moon phase

A wheel on a watch partially showing through a cut-out window indicating the lunar phases. more »

Movement

This refers to the inner workings or assembly that makes up the main timekeeping mechanism. Movements are either quartz or mechanical. ... more »

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Oscillator

A counter weight used to generate power in a Kinetic or Mechanical watch. more »

Perpetual calendar

SEIKO’s Perpetual Calendar watches will automatically adjust for months of different lengths and indicates February 29 in each leap year until ... more »

Phenol resin

An activated charcoal fibre used in a capacitor for the storage of electricity. more »

Power cell

In watches, a small button or coin sized metal container with metal salts and chemicals inside which react with each other ... more »

Power reserve indicator

A on some SEIKO Kinetic watches that advances the second hand to indicate the power reserve in the capacitor. more »

Pressure test

A method of testing the water resistance of watch cases by air/water pressure. more »

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Push button release

This refers to the buttons which are situated on either side of a bracelet clasp. To unfasten the bracelet, simply press ... more »

Quartz

A natural or commercially synthesized silicon dioxide crystal. Used in “quartz analogue” or solid state digital watches. When activated by a ... more »

Rotor

A permanent rotating magnet making up one of the pieces of the step motor. more »

Seals

Rubber or plastic gaskets used to protect watch movements from the entry of moisture or foreign material into the case. more »

Shock resistant

A level of resistance to damage from shock that is equal to being dropped from a height of one metre onto ... more »

Solar powered

Quartz watches powered solely by light with no battery change required. Solar watches convert light energy into electronic energy. A ... more »

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Split time measurement

Measures the elapsed time of a certain moment during an event. The chronograph keeps running while split time is being displayed. ... more »

Stainless steel

An alloy consisting of iron, chromium and other metals which make a product highly resistant to rust and ordinary corrosion. more »

Stem

A thin round metal pin or rod attached to the crown, which is rotated to wind mechanical watches, or pulled out ... more »

Step motor

The combination of a coil, rotor and stator used to create movement through the gear train to the watch hands to ... more »

Strap

A watch band made of leather, plastic or fabric. Refer to band. more »

Stopwatch

A wrist or pocket watch used specifically to record elapsed time. May not include normal time keeping functions such as hour, ... more »

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Tachymeter

A tachymeter is normally used in conjunction with a stop watch to measure speed between two given points. more »

Titanium

Titanium is a space age metal that is 30% stronger than steel, up to 50% lighter than steel. It is also ... more »
Seiko Australia, Agent: Water resistance

Water resistance

Whilst watches cannot be waterproof, some watches can resist certain water conditions. The water resistance of a watch is tested in ... more »
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